Monday 31 October 2011

Sin City coroner inks deal for Discovery episodes (AP)

LAS VEGAS ? About 14,000 people die each year in and around Las Vegas. The Clark County coroner's office investigates about 3,500 of those deaths and conducts about 1,500 autopsies.

There are stories behind those corpses ? untold drama in the discovery of how the person met his or her end and the search for next-of-kin. For some, the name is the final mystery.

All of which prompted a cable television network to approach Coroner Michael Murphy to tell what his team of five medical examiners and 12 forensic technicians have learned about life and death in Sin City. The county recently inked a deal with Discovery Studios to make the medical examiner's office the subject of a series of TV episodes.

Murphy said he hopes to teach people about dangerous lifestyles while also putting a name to an unidentified body or two to bring closure to families that don't know what happened to missing loved one.

"The vast majority of people don't die from violent acts," Murphy said, putting diabetes, heart disease and prescription drug abuse atop the list of causes of death in this Nevada county home to almost 2 million residents and a neon-lit city that draws 40 million visitors a year.

"Hopefully it'll be a good way for people to think about health risks," he said. "We don't want clients."

Michael Masland, the Discovery Studios development official who worked for two years to reach a production deal with Murphy and Clark County, said he expects filming to begin soon and a pilot to air sometime in 2012, with at least several segments to follow.

"They know somebody's life is going to be changed by what they find," Masland said. "It's real human drama. But it's not reality television."

The Clark County Commission unanimously approved the production deal in September with a promise that the county will get $5,000 per episode and Discovery Studios LLC of Silver Spring, Md., won't show personally identifiable characteristics. Clark County officials get to see rough cuts before the shows air.

Murphy, meanwhile, gets to include a public service announcement with each episode featuring one of his office's 202 currently unsolved cases.

The goal, Murphy and Masland said in separate interviews, is not to produce a show like CSI-Las Vegas, COPS, Las Vegas Jailhouse or even Dr. G: Medical Examiner.

Instead, they want to show coroner investigators and medical examiners at work ? from accident or crime scene to autopsy and medical examination to search for and notification of next-of-kin

Murphy is an energetic and completely bald 57-year-old former police officer and jailer who speaks frequently at conferences and seminars. He sheds his button-down look to make vacation trips to Africa to teach investigative techniques to police in Uganda and Tanzania. He underwent knee replacement surgery recently, and returned to work so quickly that his doctor had to warn him to slow down.

He likes to say his staff speaks for the dead. He speaks for his staff.

"We see this as an opportunity to show people what we do, but it's not designed to show specific cases," Murphy said of the Discovery project. "We're not going to embarrass families."

Murphy made a name as an innovator in November 2003, shortly after he became coroner, when he began posting photos on the Internet of some of Las Vegas' 182 unidentified dead people. Critics said the images would be distasteful or macabre. He promised they'd be presented with respect and dignity.

The first day, a corrections officer called with the name of a man unidentified for 20 months after being hit by a vehicle. Twenty-eight other identifications quickly followed. By 2008, the federal government initiated a site dubbed the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System. The pioneering Las Vegas program is now being folded into the nationwide effort.

Masland said he expects to show Murphy and his staff as "advocates for people who have met their untimely demise, and of their families."

"The interesting part is the real skills that Mike and his team use," Masland said, "the science, forensics and problem-solving."

Walking through his modest county-funded office past cubicles where investigators work to track down next-of-kin, Murphy pointed to a photo of Dr. Jan Garavaglia, the Orlando, Fla.-based medical examiner and author who stars in the Dr. G shows on Discovery Health.

At conferences, the two sometimes compare stories and experiences, Murphy said. But their roles are different.

Through a security door into the Clark County morgue, Murphy explains that he's an administrator, not a medical examiner who conducts autopsies.

"We want to show how we come to the conclusions, the cause and manner of death," Murphy said later. "We want people to see the hard work and emotion that are involved. It's more of a look behind the scenes."

DNA testing, blood toxicology and forensic dental work are common. Medical examiners still sometimes use Silly Putty to get fingerprints from dehydrated digits. An anthropologist may be enlisted to identify or date bones. An entomologist might be brought in to study insects collected with the corpse.

Actual dead bodies won't be shown, Murphy and Masland promised. But re-enactments might feature tricks and techniques unique to that case. Family members and witnesses might be enlisted, if they sign legal waivers.

"There are ways to film conversations and not give away what they're pointing to," Masland said. "We can use synthetic bodies or computer-generated graphics to show the forensic or investigative work and really make it understandable for an audience."

Murphy said he sees the Discovery programs as part of an ongoing effort to reach and teach people about "how the decisions you make can affect whether you live or die."

"It's a delicate balance," the Sin City coroner said. "The overall goal is to educate people about what we do and how we do it, and to help prevent death. We'd like to make it later, rather than sooner."

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/tv/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111029/ap_en_tv/us_coroner_s_stories_vegas

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Perry, Romney contrast in style, substance (AP)

MANCHESTER, N.H. ? Campaigning just five miles and a few minutes apart, Republican presidential candidates Mitt Romney and Rick Perry showed first-in-the-nation primary state voters just how starkly different they are.

Romney, who leads the state's polls, has spent years campaigning in New Hampshire and has a home on a nearby lake, held an hour-long town hall meeting Friday outside Manchester. Perry, a much newer presidential candidate on his sixth visit to the state, filed his official paperwork to appear on the state's presidential primary ballot, met briefly with voters at a restaurant and gave a boisterous speech to social conservatives.

Romney held private meetings in Manchester and spent the evening taking questions from voters, covering fiscal policy, the environment, defense, even NASA funding. He largely ignored his Republican rivals and went after President Barack Obama.

"The president's philosophy," Romney said, "is extraordinarily misguided. What they have done over the last three years is every time they've seen an area they thought needed addressing, they put more government in, and what it did was it caused the private sector to retreat."

Romney is far ahead in the polls in the state. His organization is long-running and stable, and he faces challenges for the support of conservative voters.

Perry, his chief rival in money, staff and organization elsewhere in the country, spent his time defending his debate performances and campaign trail mistakes, and attacking Romney, a former Massachusetts governor, and businessman Herman Cain.

Romney "has been on opposite sides of a lot of issues. He was for banning handguns. Now he's Mr. Second Amendment," Perry said during a radio interview at the Barley House restaurant across from the New Hampshire Statehouse. "Governor Romney in his book initially said his health care plan would be good for America. And then he took that sentence out when the book came out in paperback. So the issue is, Who are we really going to trust to stand up every day and be consistent? I have been consistent."

In a spirited speech at the socially conservative Cornerstone Action's banquet, Perry cracked jokes, talked baseball, quoted from Proverbs and waved his one-page flat tax filing form in the air.

Romney is businesslike, calm, usually careful. Perry is aggressive, spirited and pointed in conviction. They could hardly provide New Hampshire voters with two more different candidates to choose from, in style, focus or substance.

Romney came to his town hall surrounded by a few of his longest-serving and most influential advisers, business leaders and political operatives. He opened his remarks with an anecdote about his father, former Michigan Gov. George Romney, to describe why the economy is in trouble.

"He said there's nothing as vulnerable as entrenched success," Romney told the crowd of about 100. "His idea was that some groups of people or companies or nations become so used to their success that they become complacent, they become fat, lazy, and other upstarts are able to rush past them."

Romney has worked hard in New Hampshire for months, almost since he lost his bid for the 2008 nomination. He's focused relentlessly on his economic message, a pitch that plays well with independent-minded voters in the state. He avoids the social issues that tripped him up last time, including abortion and gay marriage.

While he was on message during his appearance on the trail, his campaign was left to deal with yet more accusations that he had flip-flopped on a major issue important to conservatives. It's a charge left over from the last campaign, and one he's been unable to shake.

On Friday, Democrats seized on comments he made in Pittsburgh, where he said he wasn't sure what was causing global warming ? remarks they portrayed as a shift from a previous position, though Romney had said as much before.

Perry, by contrast, is on his sixth visit to the state since he announced his presidential run in mid-August. He's far behind in the polls in New Hampshire and probably will focus on the caucuses in Iowa and the primaries in South Carolina and Florida. He arrived, as always, accompanied by a few of personal aides and a sizable security contingent.

His central message is his job creation record in Texas.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/gop/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111029/ap_on_el_pr/us_perry_romney

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EU leaders call on G-20 for more joint action

European Union President Herman Van Rompuy addresses the European parliament in Strasbourg, eastern France, Thursday, Oct. 27, 2011. European stock markets shot higher Thursday as investors waded into riskier assets, emboldened by EU leaders' pre-dawn agreement to slash Greece's massive debts. (AP Photo/Christian Lutz)

European Union President Herman Van Rompuy addresses the European parliament in Strasbourg, eastern France, Thursday, Oct. 27, 2011. European stock markets shot higher Thursday as investors waded into riskier assets, emboldened by EU leaders' pre-dawn agreement to slash Greece's massive debts. (AP Photo/Christian Lutz)

European Union President Herman Van Rompuy, left, and European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso arrive at the European parliament in Strasbourg, eastern France, Thursday, Oct. 27, 2011. European stock markets shot higher Thursday as investors waded into riskier assets, emboldened by EU leaders' pre-dawn agreement to slash Greece's massive debts. (AP Photo/Christian Lutz)

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy speaks during a media conference after an EU summit in Brussels on Thursday, Oct. 27, 2011. A European Union official says the currency union's leaders have reached a deal with banks to take losses of 50 percent of their Greek bonds in a key move to solve the eurozone's debt crisis. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy, right, and European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso participate in a media conference after an EU summit in Brussels on Thursday, Oct. 27, 2011. A European Union official says the currency union's leaders have reached a deal with banks to take losses of 50 percent of their Greek bonds in a key move to solve the eurozone's debt crisis. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy, right, and European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso participate in a media conference after an EU summit in Brussels on Thursday, Oct. 27, 2011. A European Union official says the currency union's leaders have reached a deal with banks to take losses of 50 percent of their Greek bonds in a key move to solve the eurozone's debt crisis. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

(AP) ? Two European Union leaders have called on the upcoming G-20 summit of wealthy and developing countries to build on EU plans to stabilize the debt-burdened eurozone and further boost the global recovery.

EU Council President Herman Van Rompuy and Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso wrote in a letter to G-20 leaders that there was "continued need for joint action" to get the world economy back on track.

A three-pronged deal reached last Thursday by the EU appears to have met expectations for some kind of major action, and stock markets rallied in Europe and around the world in response. The EU plan retools the eurozone's underpowered bailout fund, calls on banks to take 50 percent losses on Greek bonds, and orders them to raise euro106 billion ($150 billion) in new capital by June.

The buoyant mood could be shortlived if G-20 leaders do not use their summit in Cannes, France, on Thursday and Friday to build on those achievements, the two leaders said in their letter.

"Whilst we in Europe will play our part, this cannot alone ensure global recovery and rebalanced growth. There is a continued need for joint action by all G20 partners," the letter, sent out on Saturday, said.

"More needs to be done at the global level. Many of the distortions underlying the large pre-crisis imbalances are still to be addressed," the two warned.

U.S. President Barack Obama has already said the European plan to tackle the its debt crisis would have an impact on the U.S. economy, but stopped short of saying whether it would be enough to prevent another global recession.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/f70471f764144b2fab526d39972d37b3/Article_2011-10-30-EU-Europe-G-20/id-11009b928dc94ef48835b1f9246a1d3f

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Friday 28 October 2011

The Universe Today: What It All Looks Like Now (SPACE.com)

In the 1920s, astronomer Georges Lema?tre proposed what became known as the Big Bang theory, which is the most widely accepted model to explain the formation of the universe.

In the decades since, theoretical physicists have scoured the cosmos for evidence to support the Big Bang theory. While they have shed light on many long-standing mysteries, some of the most groundbreaking discoveries have also given rise to even more perplexing puzzles that remain to be solved.

As cosmologists continue to piece together details surrounding the birth of the universe roughly 13.7 billion years ago, they are also gaining a better understanding of our universe today.

"It's certainly a period of time where tremendous progress has been made," said David Spergel, chair of the astrophysics department at Princeton University in Princeton, N.J. "When I was a graduate student in the '80s, we did not know the age of the universe. We did not know its composition. We did not understand the origin of galaxies. We've made a lot of progress on all these topics." [The Big Bang to Now in 10 Easy Steps]

The beginning of the universe

According to the Big Bang theory, our universe began as an extremely hot and extremely dense state that underwent rapid and colossal expansion.

"It was very hot, very dense, and nearly uniform," Spergel told SPACE.com. "As it expanded, it became cooler and less dense."

But, despite what the theory's name suggests, the origin of the universe was not really an explosion, said Charles Bennett, an astrophysicist and professor at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Md.

"Most people think of the Big Bang as a big explosion that happened in space, but that's not really what we mean," Bennett told SPACE.com. "We're not talking about an explosion. It's better to think of the growth of the universe as something that happened everywhere at once.?

Cosmologists do not have a clear understanding of what came just before this moment.

"Well, we could say it was hotter and denser, but the short answer is that we don't know," Bennett said.

Fractions of a second after the Big Bang ? one trillionth of a trillionth of a trillionth of a second, to be precise ? the universe began rapidly expanding, during a period known as inflation.

Looking for clues of the Big Bang

To study the early universe, scientists analyze the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which pervades the entire universe and contains remnants from the Big Bang in the form of leftover light and radiation. [Images: Peering Back to the Big Bang]

This valuable relic is visible to microwave detectors, such as NASA's Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), which was launched in 2001 to study the cosmic microwave background. Bennett was the principal investigator of the WMAP mission, and Spergel was a member of his team.

"Seeing light from the CMB, what we're seeing is sensitive to what happened before it," Bennett explained. "It's kind of like seeing a picture of a baby and inferring what might have caused the baby to come about. Another way to think of it is if you go outside on a cloudy day and you look up in the sky. What you see is the bottom of the cloud, but you might infer that there's light coming through. There's something bright coming through the clouds, but you might not be able to see the sun."

This is essentially how scientists study the cosmic microwave background, and by working backwards from the detected light and radiation, astronomers can indirectly measure the fluctuations in the early universe in the first moments after the Big Bang, Spergel said.

Data from the lucrative WMAP mission, which ended in 2010, the more recent European Planck space observatory, which was launched in 2009, and various other space and ground-based telescopes are helping astronomers understand the evolution of the universe. Still, many of these discoveries have also triggered new and complex questions. [Most Complete Universe Simulation Visualized in 3D]

"We have answers to a lot of age-old questions," Bennett said. "However, we do have new questions to ask, as is often the case when you have scientific breakthroughs. But, they're different questions, so that's progress."

Old universe, new questions

In the 1960s and 1970s, astronomers inferred that there might be more mass in the universe than simply what is visible. By studying the speeds of stars at various locations in galaxies, Vera Rubin, an astronomer at the Carnegie Institution of Washington, noted that there was virtually no difference in the velocities of stars at the center of a galaxy as those farther out. This seemed to go against basic Newtonian physics, which implies that stars on the outskirts of a galaxy would orbit more slowly.

The mysterious and invisible mass thought to be causing this phenomenon became known as dark matter. [Video Show: A Blueprint for the Universe]

"Dark matter is pretty well-defined as some kind of material that has mass but doesn't interact with light, which is why we're having trouble seeing it," Bennett said. "There's little doubt that there's material out there, but we don't know what it is and we haven't identified it yet."

Since dark matter has mass, it is governed by gravity. So, while dark matter is invisible, it is inferred based on the gravitational pull it exerts on regular matter.

Dark matter is thought to make up 23 percent of the universe, while only 4 percent of the universe is composed of regular matter, such as stars, planets and humans.

"It's sobering to realize that if you add up all the energy of the mass we see everyday, it's such a small part of it all," Bennett said.

The accelerating universe

But that's not all. In the 1920s, astronomer Edwin Hubble made a groundbreaking discovery that the universe is not static, but rather is expanding. In 1998, the Hubble Space Telescope, named for the astronomer, studied distant supernovas and found that the universe was expanding more slowly ?a long time ago compared with the pace of its expansion today.

This discovery puzzled scientists, who long thought that the gravity of matter would gradually slow the universe's expansion, or even cause it to contract. Cosmologists explained this acceleration with something called dark energy, which is thought to be the force pulling the cosmos apart at ever-increasing speeds.

Dark energy is thought to make up 73 percent of the universe, but since the elusive energy remains undetected, it remains one of the most compelling topics in cosmology.

As for the shape of the universe, the WMAP mission returned data that pointed to the universe being flat, Spergel said.

"We actually think that's what inflation did to our universe," Bennett explained. "It could be that the universe expanded so much that it looks very flat ? just like how if you're standing on Earth, it looks flat to you because it's so big."

The future of cosmology

Scientists are constantly seeking to better understand the origin of the universe and its evolution. And while there are enduring mysteries, such as the detection of dark matter and dark energy, Spergel and Bennett are confident that some of them will be answered in the next couple of years.

"I'm pretty optimistic about dark matter," Bennett said. "I can't guarantee it, but the Large Hadron Collider should answer a lot of our questions. I think we can also test the inflation idea much more severely. I'm hoping that we can actually learn quite a bit more about the beginnings of the universe and the accelerated expansion."

Despite the troubles that astronomers have had in trying to detect dark matter and dark energy so far, "you never know what will happen," Bennett said. "A lot of the big discoveries were not predicted to happen, like the acceleration of the universe ? no one was predicting that."

It took quite a bit more than seven days to create the universe as we know it today. SPACE.com looks at the mysteries of the heavens in our eight-part series: The History & Future of the Cosmos. This is Part 7 in that series.

You can follow SPACE.com staff writer Denise Chow on Twitter @denisechow. Follow SPACE.com for the latest in space science and exploration news on Twitter @Spacedotcom and on Facebook.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/space/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/space/20111026/sc_space/theuniversetodaywhatitalllookslikenow

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Thursday 27 October 2011

IBM names its first female CEO (AP)

SAN FRANCISCO ? IBM Corp. ushered in Virginia Rometty as the company's first-ever female CEO on Tuesday, as Sam Palmisano stepped down from the position.

Palmisano, who turned 60 this year, has been CEO for nearly a decade. He will stay on as chairman. Virginia "Ginni" Rometty, 54, is in charge of IBM's sales and marketing, and has long been whispered about by industry watchers as Palmisano's likely heir.

With Rometty's appointment, effective Jan. 1, women will be in charge of two of the world's largest technology companies.

Last month, Meg Whitman was named CEO of Hewlett-Packard Co. Whitman joined eBay Inc. when it was a fledgling startup during the dot-com boom and guided it to become an Internet auction powerhouse and later ran for California governor.

While Whitman's HP is a sprawling company in disarray, Rometty will inherit a finely tuned IBM whose focus on the high-margin businesses of technology services and software has helped it thrive.

IBM's move was unexpected. Palmisano had tamped down earlier talk of his retirement, insisting that he wanted to stay on as chief. In rare public comments, he said last year that he was "not going anywhere" and that there's no formal policy at IBM dictating when a CEO should retire.

Palmisano in a statement said that Rometty has led some of IBM's most important businesses, and was instrumental in the formation of IBM's business services division. She oversaw IBM's $3.5 billion purchase of PricewaterhouseCoopers' consulting business in 2002, which is a key element of a strategy that has made IBM a heavily copied company. She is "more than a superb operational executive," Palmisano said.

"She brings to the role of CEO a unique combination of vision, client focus, unrelenting drive, and passion for IBMers and the company's future," Palmisano said. "I know the board agrees with me that Ginni is the ideal CEO to lead IBM into its second century."

Investors had liked the idea of Palmisano staying at the helm.

IBM shares fell $1.59, or 0.9 percent, to $178.77 in extended trading, after the change was announced.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/tech/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111025/ap_on_hi_te/us_ibm_ceo

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Gisele: My toddler thinks broccoli is dessert

What a trickster!

In order to keep her supermodel figure looking its absolute best, supermodel Gisele Bundchen watches what she eats -- and she's got her son Benjamin, 22 months, in on the act as well.

"My children, they are like white canvases," Bundchen, 31, tells the December issue of British Vogue. "When Benjamin eats broccoli, he thinks it's dessert!"

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Adorable Benjamin is the first child for the catwalker and footballer husband Tom Brady. The New England Patriots quarterback also has a 4-year-old son, Jack, with ex girlfriend Bridget Moynahan.

Calling stepson Jack her "eldest," Bundchen dishes on his latest hobby. "Y'know, my eldest Jack, he's gonna be starting [kung fu] this fall."

PHOTOS: More supermodel moms

The outspoken Brazilian stunner also seemed to slight her five sisters in her British Vogue chat.

Interactive: Athletes and celebs hook up (on this page)

Speaking about her own work ethic, she noted, "Yeah, well, like I tell my five sisters, who don't work at it very hard at all, whatever you put in, you get out. I'm not afraid of working hard at anything, whatever it is. I just always want to be the best that I can."

PHOTOS: Gisele and other moms who had the best -- and worst! -- child labor experiences

Back in August 2010, Bundchen stirred up controvery when she told Harper's Bazaar her staunch opinions on the topic of breastfeeding. "I think there should be a worldwide law, in my opinion, that mothers should breastfeed their babies for six months."

She later clarified: "My intention in making a comment about the importance of breastfeeding has nothing to do with the law. It comes from my passion and beliefs about children. Becoming a new mom has brought a lot of questions, I feel like I am in a constant search for answers on what might be the best for my child."

Do you believe her? What do you think about Gisele's frequent pronouncements about parenthood? Tell us on Facebook.

Copyright 2011 Us Weekly

Source: http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/45051619/ns/today-entertainment/

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Monday 24 October 2011

Lenovo announces multitouch-friendly C325 all-in-one desktop

There's no shortage of multitouch-friendly all-in-one desktops to choose from these days, but you can now add one more to the list: Lenovo's new C325. This one packs a 20-inch 1600 x 900 display (also available sans multitouch in the basic configuration), along with a dual-core AMD E450 processor, integrated Radeon HD 6320 graphics, up to 8GB of RAM, a maximum 1TB hard drive, and a built-in DVD burner (no Blu-ray option, unfortunately), among other standard fare. It's also available in your choice of black or white, with prices starting at $699. Check out the gallery below for a closer look.

Continue reading Lenovo announces multitouch-friendly C325 all-in-one desktop

Lenovo announces multitouch-friendly C325 all-in-one desktop originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 24 Oct 2011 19:11:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Source: http://www.engadget.com/2011/10/24/lenovo-announces-multitouch-friendly-c325-all-in-one-desktop/

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Sunday 23 October 2011

US boosts pressure on Pakistan over terrorism (AP)

ISLAMABAD ? The Obama administration on Friday intensified pressure on Pakistan to do more to crack down on Islamist militants destabilizing Afghanistan, as U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton delivered a tough public message that extremists have been able to operate in and from Pakistan for too long.

For the second time in two days, Clinton pressed Pakistani authorities to step up efforts against the Haqqani militant network, which is based in the country's rugged tribal region, and is blamed for attacks both inside Pakistan and neighboring Afghanistan.

After leading an unusually large and powerful U.S. delegation, including CIA director David Petraeus and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Martin Dempsey, for four hours of talks with Pakistani officials late Thursday, Clinton met Friday with Pakistan's president and foreign minister to make the case.

"We should be able to agree that for too long extremists have been able to operate here in Pakistan and from Pakistani soil," she said. "No one who targets innocent civilians, whether they be Pakistanis, Afghans, Americans or anyone else should be tolerated or protected."

The U.S. has grown increasingly impatient with Pakistan's refusal to take military action against the Taliban-linked Haqqani network and its ambivalence, if not hostility, to supporting Afghan attempts to reconcile Taliban fighters into society.

Clinton made clear that that was no longer acceptable while American officials warned that if Pakistan continued to balk, the U.S. would act unilaterally to end the militant threat.

"Pakistan has a critical role to play in supporting Afghan reconciliation and ending the conflict," Clinton told reporters at a joint press conference with Pakistani Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar. "We look to Pakistan to take strong steps to deny Afghan insurgents safe havens and to encourage the Taliban to enter negotiations in good faith."

The Haqqani group is considered the greatest threat to American troops in Afghanistan, and U.S. officials have accused Pakistan's military spy agency, the ISI, of providing it with support ? an allegation denied by Islamabad. Clinton noted that U.S. and Afghan forces had recently launched a successful operation against Haqqani safe havens in Afghanistan and that Pakistan must do the same. On Thursday in the Afghan capital, she said those who allow such safe havens to remain would pay "a very big price."

After the lengthy meeting with Pakistan's prime minister and army and intelligence chiefs on Thursday and Friday's talks with Kahr, Clinton said the U.S. delegation had asked "very specifically for greater cooperation from the Pakistan side to squeeze the Haqqani network and other terrorists because we know that trying to eliminate terrorists and safe havens from one side of the border is not going to work."

"It's like that old story: you can't keep snakes in your backyard and expect them only to bite your neighbors," she said.

Clinton made the same argument later in a town hall meeting with civic leaders.

"No policy that draws distinctions between good terrorists and bad terrorists can provide long-term security," she said.

She also acknowledged that U.S.-Pakistani ties were now badly strained. "Our relationship of late has not been an easy one," she said. "We have seen common interests give way to mutual suspicion."

For her part, Kahr repeated Pakistani denials of any government connection to the Haqqanis.

"There is no question of any support by any Pakistani institution to safe havens in Pakistan," she said.

And, she insisted that Pakistan and the U.S. shared the same goal.

"Pakistan takes the threat of terrorism seriously," she said, noting that thousands of Pakistanis had been killed by extremists over the past decade. "We are committed to this process, we would be willing to do whatever we can to be able to make this a success."

What is needed now, she said, is to try to agree on how to "operationalize" efforts to end the threat.

Clinton said the urgency of the situation required that that the operationalization take place "over the next days and weeks, not months and years."

Earlier this week, Pakistan's powerful army chief Gen. Ashfaq Kayani said a in a rare briefing to two parliamentary defense committees that the country has been getting mixed signals from the United States, with the Pentagon urging the military to focus on fighting militants and the State Department requesting help in negotiating with the insurgents, said a parliament member who attended the meeting.

Kayani said Washington needs to make up its mind because it won't work to attack them and try to negotiate with them at the same time, according to the lawmaker.

The large U.S. contingent was meant to display unity among the various U.S. agencies with an interest in Pakistan, including the CIA, Pentagon and State Department. Clinton arrived in Islamabad after saying In Kabul that she and the team would "push Pakistan very hard."

The Pakistani military has said it can't launch an offensive against the Haqqani network in its safe haven in the North Waziristan tribal area because its troops are stretched too thin by other operations against insurgents at war with the state.

But many analysts suspect the military is reluctant to target a group that is seen as an important potential ally in Afghanistan once foreign troops withdraw. Both the U.S. and Pakistani governments had close relations with the founder of the Haqqani network, Jalaluddin Haqqani, during the war against the Soviets in Afghanistan in the 1980s.

____

Associated Press writer Sebastian Abbot in Islamabad contributed to this report.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/topstories/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111021/ap_on_re_as/as_us_pakistan

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Saturday 22 October 2011

'Survivor's' Ozzy announces his free agency

The vote on Survivor South Pacific came down to a special guest star, who helped Ben ?Coach? Wade keep control of his tribe, although both he and Ozzy Lusth seem to be struggling to lead their tribes.

Ozzy threw what he later admitted was a temper-tantrum, still angry that his tribe voted out Elyse without telling him. He announced to the tribe, ?I?m done playing the alliance way. I?m now what?s called a free agent,? and then, in a brilliant strategic move, also said, ?I?ve got the idol, how about that?? He mentioned something about Redemption Island, and Keith said, ?If you want to go there, just let us know, man.?

Ozzy called this his ?screw it, let everything hang out there? strategy, although I?m pretty sure that?s already Albert?s strategy. In a hilarious on-the-fly interview with him standing in the ocean with a mask on his face and a fish stabbed on his spear, Ozzy tried to convince himself that he?s good enough, smart enough, and doggone it people like him. ?I?m a big part of this tribe. If they want to win challenges and get farther, they have to trust me. That?s the bottom line,? he said, and then dropped the dead fish back into the water dramatically.

His tribemates were ecstatic over his behavior; Jim said he ?couldn?t have made any worse moves than he did,? and Cochran, clearly trying to fit in with the cool 5th graders by using high-school language, said, ?In all seriousness, he?s just behaving like a stupid bitch.? Ozzy later apologized, although he didn?t seem all that apologetic when he told Keith, ?I?m willing to look past? their vote. Ultimately, though, he told his tribe, ?I?m sorry for being a jerk.?

Of course, all of this attention on Ozzy meant that his tribe would rally and win the immunity challenge, which they did, though they started at such a huge deficit it was a pretty impressive comeback and dramatic conclusion. The challenge was brand new and another great effort from challenge producer John Kirhoffer and his team. The puzzle was actually a wheelbarrow that turned into a slingshot, which is bad-ass, as was the fact that they slung coconuts at totems as the final part of the challenge. (This is why I complain when they recycle challenges: Classic challenges are okay showing up once in a while, like last week?s gag-inducing meat-tearing challenge, but this was so creative and so interesting that I selfishly want more challenges like it.)

Although the preview made it seem like Cochran?s lack of upper-body strength would sink his tribe, since he couldn?t help flip the wheelbarrow full of coconuts. Instead, it came down to Coach?s coaching failing?at least, according to Coach. He kept gently suggesting that Mikayla stop using the coconut slingshot because she wasn?t being effective, probably because she was using one hand. But Coach didn?t just bench Mikayla, which may not have worked anyway, but suggesting she rest in the heat of a challenge didn?t seem like coaching or leading.

His attitude later, though, suggested that she was petulant and refused to listen to him. ?If I?m going to coach this team, I need for people in the heat of battle to listen to me. Mikayla should go home,? Coach said, later adding ?Mikayla wasn?t coachable? and ?she doesn?t follow orders.? But Coach?s alliance wasn?t having it; they wanted to get rid of Edna, who is less-helpful in challenges.

Albert pointed out that Edna is also a ?freakin? sharp, smart player? who could ?react desperately? after the merge when she realizes she?s on the outside of the alliance. Brandon was all for getting rid of Mikayla, too, even though he agreed they needed to keep her for challenges, and even though he once wanted to get rid of her for tempting him to cheat on his wife. Sophie hilariously pointed that Mikayla is ?no longer the whore of the tribe,? a reference to Brandon?s highly disturbing reaction to Mikayla earlier this season.

Brandon continues to be a highly emotional, highly unstable player. At Tribal Council, he exposed the rift in the tribe, and said that everyone wasn?t being loyal by wanting to vote out Edna, which Albert noted was a difference of opinion only. Brandon declared, ?Vote me out today if we?re going to play disloyal. Because money, you can throw it in that fire and it?s gone. Character you?ll live with for the rest of your life.? Alas, they did not vote him out.

Rick cast the deciding vote, breaking the three-three tie and saying the most words I think he?s said all season. He was not happy about having to do that, because ?all that does is put a big old target on me,? he said. ?You?re damned if you do and damned if you don?t. This sucks.? I half-expected him to vote for Jeff Probst or himself, or to just stand up and say, Um, I?m not really on this show. I?m just a guy who wandered into the shot one day and I stayed for the free rice.

Brandon voted with Coach, of course, which prompted the episode?s most-disturbing exchange, as Coach turned to him and said, ?I love, you man.? Brandon replied, I love you, too.? That wasn?t disturbing because of all the bro-love, but because Coach is now in gray area with Brandon, lying to him and apparently just using him for a vote. Earlier, Brandon discovered the hidden immunity idol clue, and went scampering off looking for it as Coach and Albert, who both know Coach has the idol, hung back and mocked him. (Coach?s imitation of the way that Russell Hantz and his nephew Brandon both walk was completely hilarious.)

The editors seemed to be having a field day with the contradiction, showing Coach saying things such as, ?I want to play this game completely honorably? and then contrasting that with Coach?s reaction to Brandon, who he said reminds him of the ?horrible nightmares? he suffered during Heroes vs. Villains with Russell. But ultimately, Coach said he?d continue to play religiously: ?I talked to Brandon about playing this game as Christian men. And we are going to do that. But is withholding information lying? It?s a gray area.?

I doubt it?ll be such a gray area for Brandon when he inevitably gets voted off and stews at Redemption Island. Just look at Christine, who had no real bonds and also spent less time actually playing the game, and she?s ready to set fire to her old tribe?s camp. At the duel, which was a version of shuffleboard, Christine rallied for the win, but I find myself not really rooting for her?although her bitterness is hilarious. When guest star Rick tried to encourage her, she scratched her nose but actually gave him the finger.

Source: http://www.realityblurred.com/realitytv/archives/survivor_south_pacific/2011_Oct_20_coach-alliance-holds

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'Paranormal Activity 3' is pretty scary

Horror movie franchises are the cinematic equivalent of fast food restaurants ? the audience feels comfortable because it knows exactly what it?s going to get. Such is the case with the third installment of Paramount?s low-budget cash cow series. Although not exactly breaking any new ground with its by now all too familiar found-footage format, "Paranormal Activity 3" hews to the formula in expertly crafted fashion, mustering up the requisite scares and then some. With no "Saw" sequel to provide competition this year, this should be the trick-or-treaters? movie choice in October.

Newcomer directors Henry Joost and Ariel Schulman, who have some experience with faux documentaries ("Catfish"), have collaborated with returning screenwriter Christopher Landon to effectively reprise the series? trademark elements. But this edition ? a prequel that concerns the younger versions of the adult sisters from the first two ? is tighter and scarier than the previous installment. It also features ample doses of humor that both provides a pressure valve for the tension and brings a welcome self-conscious mockery to the proceedings.

After a preamble featuring Katie Featherston and Sprague Grayden briefly reprising their roles as the ill-fated siblings Katie and Kristie, the story goes back to 1988, when their childhood selves (Chloe Csengery, Jessica Brown) are living in a well-appointed suburban California home with mom Julie (Laurie Bittner) and her boyfriend Dennis (Chris Smith).

PHOTOS: Iconic Horror Movies

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Things inevitably start to go bump in the night, and since Dennis is a wedding videographer he?s well equipped to blanket the house with the video cameras that will provide the sort of spooky footage that always seems to somehow wind up as feature films in our multiplexes.

  1. Quick facts

    Starring: Laurie Bittner, Chris Smith, Chloe Csengery, Jessica Brown
    Directors: Henry Joost, Ariel Schulman
    Run time: 1 hour, 24 minutes
    MPAA rating: R for some violence, language, brief sexuality and drug use

Among the creepier elements that the filmmakers have devised are Kristie?s interactions with an imaginary, ill-tempered playmate named Toby and a game of ?Bloody Mary? (hinted at in the film?s trailer with a scene that isn?t in the feature) that goes seriously awry.

But the most ingenious idea is also wonderfully simple. In addition to the stationary and hand-held cameras previously employed, there is a jerry-rigged camera on a slowly swiveling oscillating fan that provides some of the scariest moments. In such sequences as one involving a babysitter who probably won?t be returning to work for this family anytime soon, the audience is forced to wait breathlessly as the camera pans back and forth, back and forth, slowly revealing the horrific goings-on.

Although there?s an undeniably repetitive aspect to the films, audiences probably won?t mind very much. And certainly this series, despite the fact that it thankfully doesn?t need to use gimmicky 3-D, fairly demands to be seen on the big screen. Resembling cinematic versions of ?Where?s Waldo,? the films demand intense concentration as the audience peers at the frame trying to spot the element that doesn?t belong.

As usual, the climax, in which the family makes the mistake of retreating to the sweet grandmother?s (Hallie Foote) house, replaces the air of mystery with an all too explicit explication for what?s been going on. But it does effectively fulfill its requirement of setting things up for the inevitable next installment. One doesn?t need a Ouija board to discern that it will probably arrive sometime around next Halloween.

What do you think of the "Paranormal Activity" series? Scary or stupid? Tell us on Facebook.

Copyright 2011 The Hollywood Reporter

Source: http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/44975794/ns/today-entertainment/

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Friday 21 October 2011

Repeatable Weighing for Better Automotive Quality Control

METTLER TOLEDO?s IND780 weigh terminal enhances automotive industry quality control with its easy-to-read graphic interface and incredibly smooth floor scale integration. Production speeds up and errors are eliminated for enhanced productivity and reduced operating costs.

METTER TOLEDO is pleased to announce that results from real-world client installations are in, and the IND780 weigh terminal performs with the reliability METTLER TOLEDO is known for in tough automotive quality-control testing environments.

The IND780 terminal is a perfect match for the automotive industry, where weight is used to check compliance of the car, or of individual components during assembly. With simple connectivity for multiple sensor technologies, IND780 can connect to up to four weighing platforms. This allows the IND780 to produce, accurate, traceable quality control results in several applications along a production line simultaneously.

Smart Data Management
Depending on floor scale configuration, the IND780?s flexible weigh system can be programmed to measure variables such as individual wheel weight and total vehicle weight simultaneously. An easy-to-read color display means the automotive assembly user sees every desired value and weight combination at a glance. This simplifies the number of weigh steps required, reducing processing time and increasing productivity. Furthermore, the terminal offers quick-switch soft keys that allow simple export of weigh results in either kilos or pounds. A front-display zero soft key resets all system scales in one stroke.

Configurable softkeys permit single key-press recall and many other important features and functions as well. Target and tolerance records for over- /under-checkweighing can be stored, saving time and reducing error risk. The terminal also has built-in TraxEMT predictive diagnostics software so scale maintenance can be planned in advance?instead of allowing errors to pass or causing extensive?and expensive?downtime.

With the optional TaskExpert programming tool, IND780 can calculate an even greater number of individual weigh variables in an instant. Quality control experts can develop custom applications to ensure the quick capture of more detailed assembly variables, such as individual axle weights.

Performance-Driven Scales
In a common vehicle-weigh configuration, the IND780 is connected to four METTLER TOLEDO Vertex 2158 floor scales. The Vertex 2158 features a low, user-friendly profile that minimizes operator effort when loading and unloading. Optional ramps make the scale drive-up, drive-off?and provide accessibility from all sides, enhancing the scale?s versatility.

Vertex 2158?s unique, patented METTLER TOLEDO rocker-pin suspension makes the scales ideal for automotive manufacturers. It allows the weighing platform to move laterally, ensuring optimum force transmission to the load cell. This prevents the load cell damage that can occur when loads are processed quickly?such as drive-on, drive-off weighing?which can cause premature platform failure and poor results. Essentially, the design ensures distortions, uneven floor conditions and lateral shearing forces are absorbed for outstanding accuracy.

Overall, the Vertex 2158-IND780 combination creates a robust, durable weighing system that automotive manufacturers can depend on for years of reliable results.

For more on IND780 and links to complementary METTER TOLEDO technologies, visit: http://www.mt.com/IND780

Article source: http://goarticles.com/article/Repeatable-Weighing-for-Better-Automotive-Quality-Control/5523434/

Source: http://www.articles-digest.com/repeatable-weighing-for-better-automotive-quality-control/

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France's Sarkozy feels "deep joy" at new baby (Reuters)

PARIS (Reuters) ? French President Nicolas Sarkozy said on Thursday he and first lady Carla Bruni were overjoyed at the birth of their daughter and said their pleasure was all the more intense because it was private.

Sarkozy and his office had refused to discuss the Italian-born Bruni's pregnancy, despite high interest in what is the first baby born to a French presidential couple in office.

The coyness has appeared part of a deliberate effort by Sarkozy to repair an image many see as too brash and informal, due in part to his courting of show business stars.

Bruni, a former supermodel and singer, said in a brief message on her Web site that she had been touched by the numerous messages of congratulations since their daughter's birth and announced that they had chosen the name Giulia.

The French leader, on a trip to the northwestern town of Mayenne following two lightning visits to see his wife and new daughter, said both mother and child were doing well.

"We have been lucky to have a very happy event take place," Sarkozy said, as a local factory director gave him a baby oak tree as a present for the newborn.

"All of you who are parents can understand the very deep joy that Carla and I feel. Each one of you can also understand that it's an even deeper joy because it is private," he told reporters.

British Prime Minister David Cameron and Russian President Dmitry Medvedev both sent congratulations to Sarkozy and Bruni.

The presidential palace refused to confirm the birth, which French media said took place at around 1800 GMT on Wednesday while Sarkozy was in Frankfurt discussing the euro zone crisis. It said its policy was to not comment on private matters.

Many in France had found Sarkozy's high-speed courtship of Bruni distasteful, coming shortly after his 2007 election as president and hard on the heels of his divorce from his second wife, Cecilia.

Sarkozy's style is one factor weighing on his rock-bottom ratings ahead of April elections, where he is expected to seek re-election.

Bruni, in an interview on France 2 television recorded two days before giving birth, defended Sarkozy's track record and said that she hoped he would run as a candidate, having suggested in the past that she was against it.

"It's his decision. I observe all this from very close up so you might say I'm not impartial, but I see the huge amount of work he does for my country. I hope he'll be a candidate," she said.

BAREFOOT BRUNI LOOKED RADIANT

Sarkozy's father, Pal Sarkozy, spoke to France's BFM television saying the family was "thrilled" and that Bruni was tired but "doing very well".

"We are thrilled to have a 14th grandchild, who is a little girl. Everybody is doing well. Carla is doing very well, I have had news from her, she is a bit tired but that's completely normal," Pal Sarkozy told BFM.

A woman whose daughter gave birth at the same Parisian clinic, La Muette, just before Bruni, told Reuters she had bumped into the first lady, barefoot and wearing a nightdress, in the corridor before the birth.

"She was very relaxed. She said hello to all the babies, asked the fathers their names, she said hello to us, and looked really happy, absolutely radiant," she said at the clinic.

Pollsters say the birth could give a brief boost to Sarkozy as he grapples with dismal popularity ratings of around 30 percent six months before a presidential election that left-wing challenger Francois Hollande is in a strong position to win.

An opinion poll by CSA published this week suggested Hollande could beat Sarkozy by 62 percent to 38 percent in a second-round presidential run-off vote.

The survey gave Hollande 35 percent support for the first round against 25 percent for Sarkozy.

Sarkozy may have raised eyebrows among family-minded voters, however, for jumping on a plane to Frankfurt while Bruni was in labor, returning later in the evening and briefly visiting her and the baby in the maternity clinic.

He returned on Thursday morning, but for less than an hour and did not appear to have flowers or other gifts.

Defense Minister Gerard Longuet told i>Tele Sarkozy was "very happy" and this could only be a good thing for both the ruling conservatives and the country.

"A president who feels at ease with himself, good in his head, good in his life, that's a gift for our country," Longuet told i Sarkozy, 56, has three children from two earlier marriages and Bruni, 43, has a son from a prior relationship.

(Reporting by Emmanuel Jarry, Vicky Buffery and Alexandria Sage; Writing by Catherine Bremer; Editing by Jon Boyle)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/celebrity/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111020/people_nm/us_france_bruni

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Wednesday 19 October 2011

Zachary Quinto Tells New York Magazine He?s Gay

In this week?s?New York?magazine, on newsstands Monday October 17 and online now at?http://nymag.com/movies/features/zachary-quinto-2011-10, actor Zachary Quinto, perhaps best known as Spock in J.J. Abrams?s?Star Trek,?says definitively that he?s gay. Quinto tells?New York?contributing editor Benjamin Wallace, of his eight-month role last year in?Angels in America,???as a gay man, it made me feel like there?s still so [...]

Source: http://www.celebritymound.com/zachary-quinto-tells-new-york-magazine-he%e2%80%99s-gay/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=zachary-quinto-tells-new-york-magazine-he%25e2%2580%2599s-gay

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Tuesday 18 October 2011

Too Many Kids Injured in ATV Crashes, Study Finds (HealthDay)

MONDAY, Oct. 17 (HealthDay News) -- Fast speeds, lack of helmet use and multiple riders piling into the same vehicle are among the reasons why thousands of American children are injured in all-terrain vehicle (ATV) crashes annually, according to new research.

The findings were to be presented Monday at the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) National Conference and Exhibition in Boston.

According to the AAP, children account for about one-third of the 130,000 to 150,000 ATV-related emergency department visits each year in the United States and one-quarter of the more than 800 ATV-related deaths.

More children are injured in ATV crashes in the United States than in bicycle accidents.

In one study, researchers reviewed University of Iowa data on 345 ATV-related injury cases and found that 80 percent of patients were male and 30 percent were 16 or younger. Fewer than 20 percent of riders wore helmets. Drivers were more likely than passengers to wear helmets and children were more likely than adults to wear helmets.

Rollovers accounted for 42 percent of injury-causing crashes, making this type of accident the most common cause of injury. Among patients older than age 15 who were tested for drugs and alcohol, 35 percent were positive for alcohol and 25 percent were positive for drugs.

Head injures were the most common cause of ATV-related deaths.

All the children treated for ATV injuries were driving adult-sized ATVs, noted lead author Dr. Charles Jennissen.

"The epidemic of ATV-related injuries can be attributed, at least in part, to the vehicles' increasing popularity," he said in an AAP news release. "In 2008, the number of ATVs in the U.S. was estimated to be 10.2 million, greater than triple the number a decade earlier. A major factor in the burgeoning sales has been the production of bigger and faster machines. Some ATV models now weigh over 800 pounds and are capable of speeds over 80 miles per hour."

In a second study, Jennissen focused on the potential impact of shortening ATV seats. The seats on the vehicles are meant for one person but are typically long enough to accommodate a passenger, particularly a child.

"We suggest that a shorter seat, starting further from the handle bar attachment is the preferred ATV seat design," Jennissen said. "This should discourage multiple passenger ATV use by reducing the space available for additional riders, and help decrease the number of ATV injuries."

Because this study was presented at a medical meeting, the data and conclusions should be viewed as preliminary until published in a peer-reviewed journal.

More information

Concerned Families for ATV Safety has more about children and ATVs.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/parenting/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/hsn/20111017/hl_hsn/toomanykidsinjuredinatvcrashesstudyfinds

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Monday 17 October 2011

Giant pandas' belly bacteria helps digest bamboo

How giant pandas survive on a diet of hard-to-digest bamboo has long mystified researchers. It turns out, the roly-poly bears carry around their own digestive helpers in their bellies, a new study suggests.

Though the pandas, which can grow to 350 pounds, are closely related to meat eaters, the vast majority of their diet is plants, in the form of bamboo.

Bamboo is a large, stalk-like grass. Its cells, like those of many plants, are held together by a molecule called cellulose. Most mammals don't have the ability to break down this cellulose, which is why humans can't chomp on tree limbs.

"If fully degraded, cellulose can contribute nearly half of the calories in bamboo," study researcher Fuwen Wei, of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told LiveScience in an email. "However, because cellulose is very difficult to be digested, the real percent of the calories of cellulose in bamboo available for giant pandas is very low." [ Image Gallery: Beastly Bears ]

So, why do pandas eat this bamboo, when they shouldn't be able to make much caloric use of it? The study showed that cellulose-degrading bacteria live in the gut of the panda, Wei said. "It is highly possible that it is this kind of bacterium [that] plays an essential role in the degradation of cellulose of the giant panda."

Digesting cellulose
Some plant-eating animals, like cows and sheep, have evolved to have multiple stomachs and very specialized bacteria that help break down a plant?s cellulose. In comparison, humans and other mammals have a simple digestive system that can't release calories from cellulose.

To see how the pandas might get the calories out of cellulose, the researchers analyzed the bacteria they found in samples of wild and captive panda poop. They studied the genetic sequences of the bacterial ribososmes, the protein-making machinery in all cells, to determine what kinds of bacteria the poop contained. They found 85 species, 14 of which hadn't been described before.

They chose a few of the bacteria that had similar genetics to those found in other herbivores to study further, looking for genes in these bacteria that might work to break down cellulose. They found the majority of these genes in a type of bacteria called Clostridium. Species of Clostridium bacteria seem to break down cellulose and use some of the resulting energy, leaving the extras for the panda, Wei said.

These bacteria combine with other unique panda traits, including a strong jaw and fake thumbs, to enable them to forage for, eat and digest bamboo and the cellulose within it.

Bacterial activity
Tatsudo Senshu, of Kitasato University in Japan who wasn?t involved in the current study, notes that just because they found the bacteria and cellulose-digesting enzymes in the panda gut, that doesn't prove that they do actually break down cellulose into something usable by the panda.

"The presence of any microbes, or genes or enzymes does not necessarily mean that they are actually working (growing, metabolizing or contributing to the digestion) at the place where they are found," Senshu told LiveScience in an email.

Because the researchers didn't test if the bacteria actually broke down cellulose, and didn't study if the cellulose fed to the animal was actually digested, it's possible that the bacteria might not be playing the role the researchers suggest.

The study was published Monday Oct. 17 in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

You can follow LiveScience staff writer Jennifer Welsh on Twitter @microbelover. Follow LiveScience for the latest in science news and discoveries on Twitter @livescienceand on Facebook.

? 2011 LiveScience.com. All rights reserved.

Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/44936589/ns/technology_and_science-science/

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How to Navigate Work Events with Alcohol [Drinking]

How to Navigate Work Events with AlcoholFrugality and productivity blog We Wear Khakis advises that after hours company events with alcohol are often situations that management uses not only to socialize but also to evaluate how their employees make decisions. While there is great opportunity to find common interests with your coworkers and superiors, these situations can also present pitfalls if you indulge too much and show poor judgment.

The author at We Wear Khakis recommends a strict two drink limit, but if you have a low tolerance for alcohol you should probably aim for one drink followed by water or soda. If you decide to have more than two drinks make sure you arrange a ride home. As the author points out:

Regardless of how many beers or who you gathering is with, remember the trip home. Getting a DUI or in an accident after leaving a company happy hour is not going to do your career any favors.

Even if you make it home without incident, remember that how you behave in front of coworkers is how they will judge you. If you act irresponsibly and drive home under the influence ? they will treat you that way. However, if they see you are responsible and take your decisions seriously ? by getting a ride home ? people will respect that.

Once, we let a co-worker drive home when it was obvious that he probably should not. He made it home fine, but I have always questioned his judgment since then. Just remember, how one acts in life reflects on them professionally. Keep that in mind during social events.

Company after hours events are meant to be fun and you should try to have a good time. Just remember that any poor decisions might have you visiting HR the next work day. Photo by Joey Parsons.

Navigating the Corporate Happy Hour | We Wear Khakis

Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/lifehacker/full/~3/oicTHDA3r00/how-to-navigate-work-events-with-alcohol

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SEC Says Data Breach Exposed Employee Stock Holdings

The Securities and Exchange Commission has warned its employees to monitor their credit reports for signs of fraud after a contractor shared their brokerage accounts with unauthorized companies for more than two years.

In a letter to employees dated Oct. 7, Thomas Bayer, the SEC's chief information officer, said Financial Tracking Technologies, which manages a computer system that handles employee stock trades, shared that information with "one or more consultants" and "a global technology and business services firm."

Although the SEC does not know whether the data has been misused, "it is prudent to consider taking some precautionary actions to protect yourself," said the letter, which was first reported Friday by Reuters.

The computer system storing employee brokerage accounts, known as the Ethics Program System, was created two years ago after the SEC's inspector general found cases where SEC lawyers may have benefited from insider trading. The computer system was designed to prevent SEC employees from trading stocks that the commission regulates.

According to its website, Financial Tracking Technologies, based in Riverside, Conn., offers the system to government regulators and "two of the five largest public companies" in the United States, among others. The company could not be reached for comment.

The SEC's IT department initially found out last month that Financial Tracking Technologies had been sharing its work on the computer system with other companies since June 2009. SEC spokesman John Nester said the commission learned about the breach when a former employee of Financial Tracking Technologies "came to us with concerns about how SEC data was being handled."

According to the company's contract, the SEC must give its approval before the company can share that data with subcontractors, the letter said. Nester said the SEC has not decided whether to sever its contract with Financial Tracking Technologies.

The letter said the SEC plans to provide employees with a free year of credit monitoring, but said employees should consider taking the additional step of placing a fraud alert on their credit files.

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Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/14/sec-data-breach-employee-stock-holdings_n_1011715.html

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